The process of Earth's materials being transported by moving water, ice, or wind is called?

The process of Earth's materials being transported by moving water, ice, or wind is called?

• A. Deposition
• B. Weathering
• C. Erosion
• D. Frost Wedging

Answer: (C)

Erosion is the movement of Earth's materials by moving water, ice, or wind. This describes how sediment is carried away from its original location by these agents, which is exactly what the question is asking about. Weathering, in contrast, is the breakdown of rock in place and doesn’t involve transport. Frost wedging is a specific weathering process driven by freeze-thaw cycles that fragment rock, not move it. Deposition is the deposit of sediment after transport, not the transport itself. So the term that best captures the relocation of materials by water, ice, or wind is erosion.

Erosion is the movement of Earth's materials by moving water, ice, or wind. This describes how sediment is carried away from its original location by these agents, which is exactly what the question is asking about. Weathering, in contrast, is the breakdown of rock in place and doesn’t involve transport. Frost wedging is a specific weathering process driven by freeze-thaw cycles that fragment rock, not move it. Deposition is the deposit of sediment after transport, not the transport itself. So the term that best captures the relocation of materials by water, ice, or wind is erosion.